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The United States removes South Africa and Rwanda from the African Growth and Opportunity Act trade program

Updated 2026-11-03 · told from many outlets at once

The United States has sanctioned Rwanda's defence ministry over its ties to the M23 rebels in the DRC and is imposing economic pressure. The U.S. will exclude both Rwanda and South Africa from a major Africa-U.S. trade deal, citing violations of eligibility criteria. The African Growth and Opportunity Act, which allows tariff-free exports from Africa, will see both nations removed starting January 1. The move is based on concerns over trade barriers, national security, and governance issues, with the deal set to remain valid until 2028.

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